Understand the day’s five qualities

Tithi is the lunar day; Vara is the weekday. They provide the calendar’s broad daily frame.

Nakshatra identifies the lunar mansion occupied by the Moon and is often considered in personal and ceremonial planning.

Yoga combines solar and lunar longitudes, while Karana represents half a Tithi. Interpretations vary by tradition and purpose.

Sunrise-based intervals such as Rahu Kalam change with place and date. Always use the closest appropriate location.